2025 Free

Annual Report and Accounts 2024–25

ZSL (Zoological Society of London) is a science-driven conservation charity operating London Zoo and Whipsnade Zoo alongside field conservation in 80+ countries. In 2024–25 it welcomed 2.2 million zoo visitors, trained 500+ teachers, reintroduced the sihek bird to the wild after 40 years, averted extinction for the Mexican pupfish, and co-published the Living Planet Report revealing a 73% average decline in monitored wildlife populations since 1970.

Report snapshot
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About

Two conservation zoos (London Zoo and Whipsnade Zoo); Institute of Zoology scientific research; species protection and breeding programmes; habitat restoration in priority regions; field conservation in 80+ countries; conservationist training programmes; global biodiversity monitoring including the Living Planet Index; policy and advocacy at international summits including CBD COP16 and COP29

Key Metrics

Key Metric 1 2.2 million visitors to London Zoo and Whipsnade Zoo, including 120,000+ students on educational visits — one of ZSL's best ever years
Key Metric 2 Conservation field projects active in over 80 countries across six global priority regions
Key Metric 3 500+ trainee and qualified teachers received wildlife education training; 190 field conservationists reached through pilot conservation education programme

Key Outcomes

  • Sihek (Guam kingfisher) successfully reintroduced to the wild at Palmyra Atoll — thriving in the wild for the first time in over 40 years, following decades of conservation breeding led by ZSL
  • Polynesian tree snail Partula tohiveana officially reclassified from Extinct in the Wild to Critically Endangered following ZSL-led decades-long breeding and reintroduction programme
  • UK Parliament passed an Act extending ZSL's London Zoo lease from 60 to up to 150 years, enabling long-term investment in the site

Geography

International

Impact Snapshot
Key Metric 1
5,999 active volunteers contributed 776,242 hours in 2025/26
Key Metric 2
137 winter maintenance projects across 45 canals; 109 lock gates replaced
Key Metric 3
101,640 children participated in Explorers/STEM outdoor learning, including 67,896 water-safety participants
Over 80% of the network kept fully open despite drought.
Impact Snapshot
Key Metric 1
The Eco-Schools programme reached over 1.4 million pupils, with 2,162 schools awarded the Eco-Schools Green Flag in 2024/25
Key Metric 2
326,000 volunteers pledged to the Great British Spring Clean, picking up 425,626 bags of rubbish, supported by 288 local authorities and parish councils
Key Metric 3
2,227 Green Flag Awards given to parks and green spaces in the UK; 151 beaches given a Blue Flag and/or Seaside Award
98.3% of educators felt the Eco-Schools programme significantly supports young people's development of 'green skills'
Impact Snapshot
Key Metric 1
First known breeding success of spoonbills in the Norfolk Broads in around 400 years, recorded at Hickling Broads and Marshes
Key Metric 2
Over 60 nature reserves managed across Norfolk, with land owned or managed for wildlife exceeding 5,000 hectares
Key Metric 3
1,500 volunteers helped protect wildlife across the county during the year
New urban nature reserve co-designed with the local community, expanding accessible green space in Norfolk
Impact Snapshot
Key Metric 1
61,819 native oysters deployed across UK restoration projects in 2024/25
Key Metric 2
15,064 people participated in the Beachwatch beach clean programme, submitting 1,256 litter surveys — the highest in the programme's 31-year history
Key Metric 3
17,613 young people engaged through in-person or online youth programme sessions
£11.5 billion Ofwat investment package secured for storm overflow cuts in England and Wales following sustained MCS advocacy